std::pair<T1,T2>::swap

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Utilities library
General utilities
Relational operators (deprecated in C++20)
Integer comparison functions
(C++20)(C++20)(C++20)   
(C++20)
Swap and type operations
(C++14)
(C++11)

(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++17)
Common vocabulary types
(C++11)
(C++17)
(C++17)
(C++17)
(C++11)
(C++17)

Elementary string conversions
(C++17)
(C++17)

Stacktrace
 
std::pair
Member functions
pair::swap
Non-member functions
(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(C++20)
(C++11)
Deduction guides(C++17)
Helper classes
(C++11)
 
void swap(pair& other) noexcept(/* see below */);
(since C++11)
(until C++20)
constexpr void swap(pair& other) noexcept(/* see below */);
(since C++20)

Swaps first with other.first and second with other.second.

Parameters

other - pair of values to swap

Return value

(none)

Exceptions

noexcept specification:  
noexcept(

     noexcept(swap(first, other.first)) &&
     noexcept(swap(second, other.second))

)

In the expression above, the identifier swap is looked up in the same manner as the one used by the C++17 std::is_nothrow_swappable trait.

(until C++17)
noexcept specification:  
noexcept(

     std::is_nothrow_swappable_v<first_type> &&
     std::is_nothrow_swappable_v<second_type>

)
(since C++17)

Example

#include <iostream>
#include <utility>
#include <string>
int main()
{
    std::pair<int, std::string> p1, p2;
    p1 = std::make_pair(10, "test");
    p2.swap(p1);
    std::cout << "(" << p2.first << ", " << p2.second << ")\n";
}

Output:

(10, test)

Defect reports

The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.

DR Applied to Behavior as published Correct behavior
LWG 2456 C++11 the noexcept specification is ill-formed made to work

See also

swaps the values of two objects
(function template)